Listened to 2018 April 30 production of TOSCA Met Opera Matinee Live Broadcast (from the Archive)
Opera TOSCA
Soprano
Anna Netrebko, whom the New York Times hailed
as “magnificent” when she made her role debut as Tosca in 2018, returns as
Puccini’s explosive diva, back by popular demand. Tenors Najmiddin Mavlyanov
and Brian Jagde alternate as the idealistic painter Cavaradossi, and baritones
George Gagnidze and Michael Volle complete the opera’s fatal love triangle as
the sinister Scarpia. Bertrand de Billy conducts Sir David McVicar’s stunning
production.
Production a gift of Jacqueline Desmarais, in memory of Paul
G. Desmarais Sr; The Paiko Foundation; and Dr. Elena Prokupets, in memory of
her late husband, Rudy Prokupets/ Major funding from Rolex/Revival a gift of C.
Graham Berwind III — Spring Point Partners LLC
COMPOSER
Giacomo Puccini LIBRETTIST Giuseppe Giacosa, Luigi Illica
ITALIAN
ACT I
Rome, June 1800. Cesare Angelotti, an
escaped political prisoner, rushes into the Church of Sant’Andrea della Valle.
After finding the key his sister has hidden for him, he hides in his family’s
private chapel. Soon, the painter Mario Cavaradossi arrives to work on his
portrait of Mary Magdalene. The painting has been inspired by Angelotti’s
sister, the Marchesa Attavanti, whom Cavaradossi had seen praying in the church.
Angelotti, who was a member of the former Bonapartiste government, emerges from
his hiding place. Cavaradossi recognizes him and promises help, then hurries
him back into the chapel as the singer Floria Tosca, his lover, calls from outside.
When he lets her into the church, she jealously asks Cavaradossi to whom he has
been talking and reminds him of their rendezvous that evening. Suddenly
recognizing the Marchesa Attavanti in the painting, she accuses him of being
unfaithful, but he assures her of his love. When Tosca has left, Angelotti
again comes out of hiding. A cannon signals that the police have discovered the
escape, and he and Cavaradossi flee to the painter’s home. The sacristan enters
with choirboys who are preparing to sing in a Te Deum celebrating the recent
victory against Napoleon at the Battle of Marengo. At the height of their
excitement, Baron Scarpia, chief of the secret police, arrives, searching for
Angelotti. When Tosca comes back looking for Cavaradossi, Scarpia shows her a
fan with the Attavanti crest that he has just found. Seemingly confirming her
suspicions about her lover’s infidelity, Tosca is devastated. She vows
vengeance and leaves as the church fills with worshippers. Scarpia sends his
men to follow her to Cavaradossi, with whom he thinks Angelotti is hiding.
While the congregation intones the Te Deum, Scarpia declares that he will bend
Tosca to his will.
ACT II/That evening in his chambers in the Palazzo
Farnese, Scarpia anticipates the pleasure of having Tosca in his power. The spy
Spoletta arrives with news that he was unable to find Angelotti. Instead, he
brings in Cavaradossi. Scarpia interrogates the defiant painter while Tosca
sings at a royal gala in the palace courtyard. Scarpia sends for her, and she
appears just as Cavaradossi is being taken away to be tortured. Frightened by
Scarpia’s questions and Cavaradossi’s screams, Tosca reveals Angelotti’s hiding
place.
Henchmen bring in Cavaradossi, who is badly
hurt and hardly conscious. When he realizes what has happened, he angrily
confronts Tosca, just as the officer Sciarrone rushes in to announce that
Napoleon actually has won the battle, a defeat for Scarpia’s side. Cavaradossi
shouts out his defiance of tyranny, and Scarpia orders him to be executed. Once
alone with Tosca, Scarpia calmly suggests that he would let Cavaradossi go free
if she’d give herself to him. Fighting off his advances, she declares that she
has dedicated her life to art and love and calls on God for help. Scarpia
becomes more insistent, but Spoletta bursts in: Faced with capture, Angelotti
has killed himself. Tosca, now forced to give in or lose her lover, agrees to
Scarpia’s proposition. Scarpia orders Spoletta to prepare for a mock execution
of Cavaradossi, after which he is to be freed. Tosca demands that Scarpia write
her a passage of safe-conduct. After he has done so, he attempts to make love
to Tosca, but she grabs a knife from the table and stabs him. She takes the
pass and flees.
ACT III/At dawn, Cavaradossi awaits execution on the
ramparts of Castel Sant’Angelo. He bribes the jailer to deliver a farewell
letter to Tosca, and then, overcome with emotion, gives in to his despair.
Tosca appears and explains what has happened. The two imagine their future in
freedom. As the execution squad arrives, Tosca implores Cavaradossi to fake his
death convincingly, then watches from a distance. The soldiers fire and depart.
When Cavaradossi doesn’t move, Tosca realizes that the execution was real, and
Scarpia has betrayed her. Scarpia’s men rush in to arrest her, but she cries
out that she will meet Scarpia before God and leaps from the battlement.
Puccini ‘s music is ravishing, and this is a powerful opera,
especially with Anna Netrebko singing the lead, Tosca.
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