Eugene O Neill's study with original desk Here
he wrote his last and greatest works: "A Long Day's Journey into
Night', "A Moon for the Misbegotten", and "The Iceman
Cometh", along with "Hughie" and "More Stateley Mansions.
"
President Ford signed Public Law 94-535 designating the
Eugene ONeill Histoiral Site, operated by the National Park Service.
O'Neill's neighbor sold off the adjacent property, through which they
travelled to their house on top of the hill, and today, that area is a development
community of villas. Only two visits a day, 3 days a week are allowed
here just outside Danville, California, close to Walnut Creek.
O Neill stated, “I have never had a home, never had a chance
to establish roots. I grew up in hotels...It’s strange, but the time I spent
at sea on a sailing ship was the only time I ever felt I had roots in any
place.” Tao House was a
refuge for O’Neill. In early 1937 he and Carlotta were living in
a SF hotel: “No roots. No home”, Carlotta wrote as they searched
for a place to live. Drawn to the
pirvacy and climate of the San Ramon Valley, they purchased a 158 acre ranch
near Danville. O’Neill’s interest in Eastern thought and
Carlotta’s passion for Oriental art and décor inspired the name”Tao House” Tao, “the Way”..the sea symbolized for 'ONeill
the “impelling, inscrutable forces behind life which it is my ambition to at
least faintly shadow...in my plays.” Of
Tao House, he asserted, “This is a final home and harbor for me.”
Life at Tao House
Carlotta channeled her energy into a house
which had a Spanish exterior but a Chinese house interior...they rarely spent
a night away from their house. She
typed up all of his manuscripts and guarded his privacy. Carlotta called O’Neill the “master” and they as a couple were reclusive. O’Neill enjoyed gardening and attending
football games in anonymity. He worked on several
plays at a time on two desks in a study which required three doors to
enter~ Carlotta insured that his
isolation was undisturbed. He rose
early and worked uninterrupted from early morning to 1:00 pm. After lunch he napped and then swam in the
pool or walked with Carlotta...though sometimes he worked without break into
the night. He also devoted time to his
dog Glemie, a surrogate child, with a diamond collar, and bed and gourmet
meals...in the evenings the couple usually read or listened to jazz or blues. He met her first when she
was acting in one of his minor plays in NYC and he thought she was awful. A decade later, they met again in NYC and
ended up in marriage...! He was disreputable in appearance and she decided he
needed someone to take care of him, and she decided she was the one. She had
had three marriages, or perhaps even four.
I find Liu Haiping’s edited edition in the
bookstore! Of course, I had totally forgotten
the connection, the most important English Scholar, had become free to
travel, due to his expertise on Eugene O Neill....
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